
Volume 10, Issue 2, Pages 268-279
This article delves into the intricate relationship between criticism and aesthetics, emphasizing its enactive nature. It explores how this relationship informs pedagogy and has culminated in the creation of an innovative undergraduate aesthetics course centered around the practice of writing critiques. Moreover, it illustrates the dynamic process through which practice gives rise to theory, subsequently influencing pedagogical approaches, and, intriguingly, circling back to practice. To elucidate this flow of ideas across the realms of practice, theory, and pedagogy, we introduce several key concepts. These include the paradigm of creation research, also known as practice as research, which forms the foundation for much of our exploration. Additionally, we delve into the paradigm of enaction, inspired by the work of Francisco Varela in the cognitive sciences, to shed light on the cognitive processes underpinning our study. This article is the culmination of nearly a decade of interdisciplinary research that traverses the domains of creation research, enaction, phenomenology, criticism, aesthetics, and pedagogy. Throughout this journey, we have sought to unravel the intricate connections between criticism and aesthetics, ultimately paving the way for an innovative approach to teaching aesthetics at the undergraduate level.
本文探究了评论与美学之间错综复杂的联系, 强调了评论与美学间的能动性。文章探讨了两者的联系如何影响教学法, 并最终围绕撰写评论展开实践创立了一门创新的本科美学课程。本文还阐明了一个动态的过程, 通过这个过程, 实践产生了理论, 随后影响了教学方法, 奇妙的是, 理论又回归于实践。为了阐释这一跨越实践、理论和教学领域的思想之流, 我们引入了几个关键概念。这些概念包括创造研究范式 (the paradigm ofcreation research), 也称为实践研究 (practice as research), 这构成了我们大部分探索的基础。此外, 我们还受弗朗西斯科·瓦雷拉 (Francisco Varela) 认知科学研究的启发,深入探索了 “行动” 范式 (the paradigm of enaction), 以阐明支撑我们研究的认知过程。本文是近十年跨学科研究的结晶, 横跨创造研究、行动范式、现象学、评论、美学和教学法领域。通过整个探究历程, 我们试图揭开评论与美学之间错综复杂的联系, 最终为本科阶段美学教学的创新方法提供条件。
criticism, aesthetics, enaction, practice as research, creation research, pedagogy, enactive pedagogy, francisco varela, interdisciplinarity, phenomenology.
批评, 美学, 行动, 实践研究, 创造研究, 教育学, 主动教育学, 弗朗西斯科·瓦雷拉, 跨学科, 现象学。.
Received 28 December 2024
Accepted 28 December 2024
This is an open access article.